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This section covers how to add crosschain capabilities to your application. The features are ordered from most commonly used (and easiest to integrate) to most advanced (requiring deeper systems understanding).

Why This Order?

Most developers coming to LayerZero want to transfer tokens across chains. The question is: how much customization do you need?
If you want to…Use thisComplexity
Transfer existing assets (USDC, ETH, USDT, USDT0, USDe, WBTC, etc.)Stargate, OFTsLowest
Transfer tokens + execute logic on destinationComposerLow
Manage crosschain liquidity in vaultsOVaultMedium
Build completely custom crosschain logicOAppHigher
Read data from other chainslzReadHigher

Transfer Existing Assets

Best for: Integrating transfers of assets that are already crosschain enabled. If the asset you need already exists as an OFT or in Stargate pools, you can integrate directly without deploying anything.

Stargate Assets

Stargate provides unified liquidity pools for major assets across 60+ chains. The hard work—issuing the asset, managing liquidity, handling edge cases—is already done. Assets: ETH, USDC, USDT, and more via unified pools.

Stargate Architecture

How Stargate’s Hydra system enables unified liquidity.

Integrate Stargate

Add Stargate transfers to your application.

Existing OFTs

Other teams have deployed OFTs that you can integrate directly. These maintain unified supply across chains through LayerZero messaging. Assets: USDT0, USDe, WBTC, and more.

View OFT Ecosystem

See all OFT deployments available to integrate.

Asset0

Managed OFT deployments with enhanced security.
Don’t see your asset? You can deploy your own OFT to make any token crosschain.

Composer

Best for: Token transfers + arbitrary logic in a single transaction. Composers let you bundle a token transfer with additional calldata that executes on the destination chain. Send tokens AND trigger a swap, deposit into a protocol, or call any contract function. Example use cases:
  • Transfer USDC and swap to ETH on arrival
  • Bridge tokens directly into a lending protocol
  • Crosschain purchases (send payment + execute buy)

Composer Concepts

How composed messages work under the hood.

EVM Composers

Implement composable transfers on EVM chains.

OVault

Best for: Crosschain vault and liquidity management. OVault provides a standard for managing assets across multiple chains from a unified interface. Deposit on one chain, manage liquidity across many.

OVault Concepts

Crosschain vault architecture and design.

EVM OVault

Implement OVault on EVM chains.

OApp (Custom Messaging)

Best for: Building completely custom crosschain systems. OApp is the base standard for arbitrary crosschain messaging. You define the message format, the sending logic, and the receiving logic. Full flexibility, but you’re responsible for the design. When to use OApp:
  • You need to send non-token data across chains
  • You’re building crosschain governance, oracles, or coordination systems
  • You need complete control over message handling
OApp requires systems design knowledge. You’re defining message schemas, handling failures, and managing state across chains. If you just need token transfers, use Stargate, OFT, or Composer instead.

OApp Concepts

Understand the OApp message lifecycle.

EVM OApp

Build custom messaging on EVM chains.

OApp Patterns

Common patterns: A→B, A→B→A, composed messages.
Multi-chain support: OApp is available on Solana, Sui, IOTA, and Aptos.

lzRead (Crosschain Queries)

Best for: Reading data from other chains without transferring assets. lzRead allows your contracts to query state from other blockchains. Instead of sending a message and waiting for a response, you can pull data directly. Example use cases:
  • Check token balances on another chain
  • Read oracle prices from a different network
  • Verify state before executing logic

lzRead Concepts

How crosschain reads work.

EVM lzRead

Implement crosschain queries on EVM.

Comparison Table

FeatureToken TransferCustom DataCompose LogicComplexity
StargateYes (pooled assets)NoNoLowest
ComposerYes (OFT-based)Yes (calldata)YesLow
OVaultYes (vault deposits)LimitedYesMedium
OAppManualYes (anything)YesHigher
lzReadNoYes (read-only)NoHigher

Next Steps

Issue Your Own OFT

If you want to issue your own crosschain token instead of using existing ones.

Configure Security

Set up DVNs and Executors for your crosschain application.